Copy Trading: The Ultimate Guide

Do you want to understand what copy trading is? How it will benefit you? What should you look for in a broker?

This guide brings together all the basics in one easy-to-read article. It will get you up-to-speed with this exciting social phenomenon which really is as simple as it sounds.

The Story of copy trading

The history of copy trading goes back to 2005 when traders used to copy specific algorithms that were developed through automated trading. Brokers recognised the potential of having systems where any linked to that trader could automatically copy their trading account. There was no need to constantly monitor email signals or trading ‘chat’ rooms. We think they were onto something…

Out of this were born Etoro and Zulutrade who allowed traders to connect their personal trading accounts to their platform. Traders no longer had to submit their specific strategies. The popularity of copy trading has since exploded.

According to a recent survey

  • 1 in 3 say a traditional stock market approach is over-complex and this can be simplified by automatically following traders
  • 1 in 4 investors said they were considering Social trading last year
  • Social trading platforms are expected to grow to €40bn in 2020 (annual growth of 96%) and €70bn in 2025 (annual growth of 48%)

Copy trading is automated trading made easy. Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:

  • 1
    Select a trader who best matches your goals to follow, by using the tools provided by the platform TMM Invest to filter the available traders. What is important to you? Perhaps it’s their number of followers, or profitability, risk level, the total amount of funds they manage or their return on investment. You might choose a combination of these – it’s completely up to you based on whatever you think is important.
  • 2
    Decide your investment amount, and how you will share it among different managers. Be balanced and don’t put all your eggs in one basket, so choose how much to allocate to each chosen trader if you have selected more than one person to copy.
  • 3
    The copy trading platform will then automatically replicate all the selected trader’s positions in your trading account.
  • 4
    Add more funds if you like how the trader is performing. Or, reduce your exposure to one trader and keep your portfolio diversified by not investing too much in a single trader. You can replace your existing ones at any time, just keep in mind that you’ll need a separate Invest account for each trader you decide to follow.
  • 5
    5There are no special fees to use the copy trading function, apart from the ones you pay the Strategy Manager whenever they make a profit. Any brokerage fees that would apply to a normal trade will be applied to copy trades.

What markets are most suited to copy trading?

You can copy trade across all markets, including: FX, indices, stocks and Commodity markets.

If you want to enter the FX market but are short of time, copy trading allows you to get involved without having to learn advanced technical skills. This can be very time-consuming.

It is very simple to trade in and out of different markets if you want more exposure in one over another. Perhaps you are less familiar with technology stocks but have always wanted to trade Apple or Netflix?

Let’s remind ourselves about the FX market, which is by some distance the biggest traded global market:

  • The global FX market is worth $1,934,500,000,000
  • This is 27x larger than the equities market
  • FX trading daily volume is 53x more than the NYSE
  • Over 85% of FX transactions take place solely on the majors i.e. EURUSD, USDJPY, GBPUSD, USDCAD, AUDUSD, NZDUSD and USDCHF.
  • Find out more about FX and how it works

The pros and cons of copy trading

The advantages of copy trading are the reason it has become so popular.

What is the goal?To find traders that have a strong track record and trading style that you want to emulate.

Or you can spread your risk across your portfolio which will enable you to ride the ups and downs in markets so that you can trade over the long-term.

Pros

Accessibility

Copy trading offers an interesting and reachable route into trading. Huge advances in social trading and the multiple social trading networks means this is now freely available.

Upskill your own trading knowledge

Copy trading allows you to follow the trading activity of experienced traders, some of whom have years of expertise and know-how. You can learn from watching by replicating their success and developing your own trading.

Diversification

With the huge variety of trade strategies on offer, you can now allocate your portfolio to numerous providers across different assets. By spreading the risks associated with individual decisions, you can offset losses if one trader performs poorly. You could also potentially make money in several types of market environments.

Ask yourself…

Do you want some oil exposure as Saudi Arabia becomes prone to more acts of sabotage? Do you want to take advantage of intraday moves during Jerome Powell’s press conference? Or perhaps you are content with a quieter life, lower volatility, green investing perhaps? You can get whatever exposure you want, on your terms by tapping into a wealth of global expertise.

Free time

You can continue to trade in the markets throughout the day as someone you have chosen is monitoring them and trading. This means you can spend time on your other hobbies!

Cons

Market risk

Copy trading, like with any trading in financial markets, involves putting some of your capital at risk. Inevitably, the market risk associated with this means you can lose that capital as the assets your chosen trader has bought and sold may be prove unsuccessful.

Trader Histories

Choosing a long-term reliable trader to copy can be difficult. It is up to you to do your own homework to make sure you understand your chosen traders. Sometimes, results can be too good to be true, or a trader is going through a hot streak which means a drawdown is close by.

Execution risk

As with any financial trading, there is risk involved if the assets being traded are illiquid i.e. how easy is it to exit the positions held. You also need to be aware of other areas like what costs are included in the copy trader’s returns and is the bid/offer spread already included in published returns.

Copy trading terms

There are some basic terms that you should know before stepping foot into the world of copy trading.

We’ve put together a useful list right here:

TMA Invest

TMA Invest is our unique and innovative way to find the most suitable traders to copy.

TMA Invest lets you access to the opportunities of trading without any advanced technical skills.

You retain full control of your money and you only pay a fee to your Strategy Manager when they generate a profit for your Invest account

Set Up In 5 Easy Steps.

  • Choose a Strategy Manager
  • Make a deposit – of the minimum of your expert trader
  • Automatically copy the Strategy
  • Cash in when they profit
  • Share a percentage with the Strategy Manager